Using Canvas to draw Image、Rectangle and Text

We can also use Canvas to draw the image with Rectangle and Text simultaneously.

Version

HTML 5

Canvas

text000

The picture is displayed by Canvas, not by <img>, and the rectangle and text are drawn by Canvas, too.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <title>Canvas Lab</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <canvas id="canvas"></canvas>
  </body>
  <script>
    let context = document.querySelector('#canvas').getContext('2d')

    context.canvas.width = innerWidth
    context.canvas.height = innerHeight

    let image = new Image()
    image.src = 'https://konvajs.org/assets/yoda.jpg'
    image.onload = () => {
      context.drawImage(image, 5, 5)
      context.strokeStyle = 'red'
      context.lineWidth = 2
      context.strokeRect(40, 15, 120, 135)
      context.fillStyle = 'red'
      context.font = '15px Verdana'
      context.fillText('37.5', 85, 170)
    }
  </script>
</html>

Line 9

<canvas id="canvas"></canvas>

Use HTML’s <canvas> tag to draw image
Add id to control the <canvas> tag

Line 12

let context = document.querySelector('#canvas').getContext('2d')

context.canvas.width = innerWidth
context.canvas.height = innerHeight

Use querySelector() to get canvas element, and getContext() to get its 2d context
Set Canvas’s width and height by window‘s innerWidth and innerHeight

Line 17

let image = new Image()
image.src = 'https://konvajs.org/assets/yoda.jpg'
image.onload = () => {
  context.drawImage(image, 5, 5)
  context.strokeStyle = 'red'
  context.lineWidth = 2
  context.strokeRect(40, 15, 120, 135)
  context.fillStyle = 'red'
  context.font = '15px Verdana'
  context.fillText('37.5', 85, 170)
}

All drawImage()、 strokeRect() and fillText () are written on load event

Conclusion

We don’t have to use any packages to use Canvas API to draw the image with a rectangle and text